COMMENSAL BACTERIA-DERIVED EXTRACELLULAR VESICLES SUPPRESS ULCERATIVE COLITIS THROUGH REGULATING THE MACROPHAGES POLARIZATION AND REMODELING THE GUT MICROBIOTA

Commensal bacteria-derived extracellular vesicles suppress ulcerative colitis through regulating the macrophages polarization and remodeling the gut microbiota

Abstract Background The extracellular vesicles (EVs) traffic constitutes an essential pathway of cellular communication.And the molecules in EVs produced by procaryotes help in maintaining homeostasis, addressing microbial imbalance and infections, and regulating the immune system.Despite the fact that Clostridium butyricum (C.butyricum) is commonl

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Travellers with prosthetic limbs, a neglected population. A perspective on what travel health practitioners need to know

Abstract Background The benefits of travel for the wellbeing of people of all ages and abilities are surf accesories well known, though travellers with prostheses have so far been excluded.Limb loss, due to trauma, vascular disease, cancer, or infections requires a prosthesis for cosmesis and functionality.The life-changing event of losing a limb a

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